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On This Day in Aviation History

August 19, 2011

On This Day in Aviation History: August 19th

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U.S. Navy's ZMC-2 metal skinned airship.

U.S. Navy's ZMC-2 metal skinned airship.

1871, Orville Wright is born in Dayton, Ohio.

1911, a British naval officer sets a new flight endurance record of 4 hours, 58 minutes, 30 seconds, in a Short S. 38 biplane fitted with extra fuel tanks.

1919, a Curtiss 18 T Wasp sets a new speed record of 163mph while carrying a full load of nearly 1100lbs.

1929, the U.S. Navy’s first—and only successful—metal airship, the ZMC-2, makes its first flight.

1940, the North American B-25 Mitchell medium bomber makes its first test flight.

1960, Belka and Strelka the Russian space dogs are launched into orbit aboard Sputnik 5, returning to Earth safely the following day.

1969, Embraer is founded by Brazil’s Ministry of Aeronautics.

1980, Saudia Flight 163, a Lockheed L-1011-200 TriStar, burns at Riyadh, killing all 301 on board. The plane had actually made a safe emergency landing after the crew received indications of a fire in the cargo compartment, but a delay by the crew in evacuating the plane, combined with the emergency service’s inability to open the doors for a long period of time, caused the passengers and crew to die of burns and smoke inhalation.

2002, a Russian Air Force Mil Mi-26 helicopter is shot down by a Chechen missile while flying over Grozny. All 118 soldiers on board are killed.

2005, air, naval and ground forces take part in the first ever joint military exercise between Russia and China.






 
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